导读:印度公司注销服务WindingupofCompanyServicePlan一、简介Introduction:一家公司可能因停业、亏损、破产、发起人去世等原因需要注销公司。公司的注销程序可以由股东、债权人自行发起或由法庭发起。在本方案中,我们着..
印度公司注销服务
Winding up of Company Service Plan
一、简介Introduction:
一家公司可能因停业、亏损、破产、发起人去世等原因需要注销公司。公司的注销程序可以由股东、债权人自行发起或由法庭发起。在本方案中,我们着重了解一下自行发起注销公司的步骤。Winding up of a company may be required due to a number of reasons including closure of business, loss, bankruptcy, passing away of promoters, etc., The procedure for winding up of a company can be initiated voluntarily by the shareholders or creditors or by a Tribunal. In this article, we look at the procedure for winding up of a company voluntarily.
二、公司注销的方式
Different Channel to Winding Up Company:
1) 由法庭发起公司注销Winding up of a Company by Tribunal:
根据《2013年公司法》,在以下情况下,法庭可以发起注销一家公司Under the companies act 2013, a court may initiate the deregistration of a company if:
A:该公司无力偿还其债务The company is unable to pay its debts.
B:该公司已通过特别决议,决定由法庭注销该公司The company has by special resolution resolved that the company be wound up by the Tribunal.
C:该公司的行为损害了印度的主权完整、国家安全、同外国的友好关系、公共秩序以及礼仪道德The company has acted against the interest of the sovereignty and integrity of India, the security of the State, friendly relations with foreign states, public order, decency or morality.
D:法庭已下令根据第十九章注销该公司The Tribunal has ordered the winding up of the company under Chapter XIX.
E:该公司此前连续五个财政年度未申报财务报表或者年度利润表。If the company has not filed financial statements or annual returns for the preceding five consecutive financial years.
F:法庭认为注销该公司是公正和公平的If the Tribunal is of the opinion that it is justand equitable that be company should be wound up.
G:该公司以欺诈的方式处理公司事务或公司的成立是出于欺诈和非法目的或参与公司成立或事务管理的人员存在与之相关的欺诈、渎职或不当行为,且该公司理应注销If the affairs of the company have been conducted in a fraudulent manner or the company was formed for fraudulent and unlawful purposes or the persons concerned in the formation or management of its affairs have been guilty of fraud, misfeasance or misconduct in connection therewith and it is proper that the company be wound up.
2) 自行发起公司注销Voluntary Winding up of a Company:
在以下情况下,公司成员也可以自行发起注销一家公司The winding up of a company. can also be done voluntarily by the members of the Company, if:
A:该公司通过了注销公司的特别决议If the company passes a special resolution for. winding up of the Company.
B:该公司在股东大会上通过决议,要求公司在公司章程规定的期限届满后自动注销(如有),或公司章程规定的导致注销公司的事项发生The company in general meeting passes a resolution requiring the company to be wound up voluntarily as a result of the expiry of the period of its duration, if any, fixed by its articles of association or on the occurrence of any event in respect of which the articles of association provide that the company should be dissolved.
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